CVE-2024-47899

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows non-privileged software to make improper GPU system calls that trigger use-after-free kernel exceptions. This affects systems using Imagination Technologies GPU drivers where unprivileged users can execute GPU operations. The vulnerability could lead to kernel memory corruption and potential privilege escalation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Imagination Technologies GPU drivers
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; check vendor advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Linux-based systems using Imagination GPU drivers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems where non-privileged users can execute GPU operations through the driver interface.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Successful exploitation could lead to kernel privilege escalation, allowing attackers to gain root/system privileges and potentially execute arbitrary code at the kernel level.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation where a non-privileged user gains elevated privileges on the affected system, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and user privilege separation, impact is limited to denial of service or application crashes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access to execute GPU system calls, making remote exploitation unlikely without additional vulnerabilities.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal users with local access could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges and compromise systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of GPU driver internals and kernel memory management to trigger the use-after-free condition reliably.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched driver versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check Imagination Technologies advisory for affected driver versions. 2. Download and install the latest patched GPU driver from official vendor sources. 3. Verify driver version after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict GPU access

Linux

Limit GPU system call access to privileged users only through access control mechanisms

# Configure system to restrict GPU device access to specific users/groups
# Example: chmod 660 /dev/gpu_device
# Example: setfacl -m u:username:rw /dev/gpu_device

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict user privilege separation to limit non-privileged user access to GPU operations
  • Monitor system logs for unusual GPU driver activity or kernel exceptions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check GPU driver version against vendor advisory and verify if non-privileged users can execute GPU operations

Check Version:

# Check GPU driver version: cat /sys/module/gpu_driver_module/version 2>/dev/null || dmesg | grep -i gpu

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed GPU driver version matches patched version from vendor advisory and test GPU operations as non-privileged user

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs mentioning GPU driver
  • Use-after-free kernel exceptions in system logs
  • Unusual GPU driver activity from non-privileged users

Network Indicators:

  • No direct network indicators for this local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("use-after-free" OR "GPU" OR "kernel exception")

🔗 References

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