CVE-2024-47439

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Substance3D Painter versions 10.1.0 and earlier contain a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by tricking users into opening malicious files. This creates a denial-of-service condition where users lose unsaved work. Only users of affected Substance3D Painter versions are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Substance 3D Painter
Versions: 10.1.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete application crash leading to data loss of unsaved work, disrupting creative workflows and project timelines.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash requiring restart, causing minor productivity disruption and potential loss of recent unsaved changes.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users avoid opening untrusted files or have patched to version 10.1.1 or later.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires user interaction with malicious files, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted with malicious files via email or shared drives, causing productivity disruption.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No authentication bypass needed as users already have application access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 10.1.1

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb24-86.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Substance 3D Painter. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to update to version 10.1.1 or later. 4. Restart the application after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Only open trusted .spp files from verified sources. Educate users to avoid opening files from unknown or untrusted sources.

Application sandboxing

all

Run Substance 3D Painter in a sandboxed environment to limit impact of crashes.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies: only allow opening files from trusted internal sources
  • Enable frequent auto-save features to minimize data loss from crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Help > About Substance 3D Painter. If version is 10.1.0 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI Help > About menu

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 10.1.1 or later in Help > About Substance 3D Painter.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crash logs with NULL pointer exceptions
  • Unexpected application termination events

Network Indicators:

  • None - exploitation is local file-based

SIEM Query:

EventID: 1000 OR EventID: 1001 AND ProcessName: "Substance 3D Painter.exe" AND ExceptionCode: 0xc0000005

🔗 References

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