CVE-2024-46750
📋 TL;DR
A missing lock in the Linux kernel's PCI subsystem allows concurrent access during bus resets, potentially causing system instability or crashes. This affects Linux systems with PCI devices, particularly those using the VMD driver or performing bus resets. The vulnerability requires local access to trigger.
💻 Affected Systems
- Linux kernel
📦 What is this software?
Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
System crash or kernel panic leading to denial of service, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.
Likely Case
System instability, kernel warnings, or temporary service interruption during PCI bus operations.
If Mitigated
Minor performance impact during PCI operations with proper locking in place.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires local access and ability to trigger PCI bus resets. This is primarily a stability issue rather than a security bypass.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Kernel versions with commits: 04e85a3285b0e5c5af6fd2c0fd6e95ffecc01945, 0790b89c7e911003b8c50ae50e3ac7645de1fae9, 7253b4fed46471cc247c6cacefac890a8472c083, 78c6e39fef5c428960aff742149bba302dd46f5a, 81c68e218ab883dfa368460a59b674084c0240da
Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04e85a3285b0e5c5af6fd2c0fd6e95ffecc01945
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution vendor. 2. Check kernel version matches patched commits. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict PCI bus reset operations
linuxLimit access to PCI bus reset functionality to prevent triggering the vulnerability
echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/reset
chmod 000 /sys/bus/pci/devices/*/reset
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict local user access to systems with PCI devices
- Monitor system logs for PCI reset warnings and investigate any occurrences
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check kernel version and compare with patched versions from distribution vendor. Look for kernel warnings about 'pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset' in dmesg.
Check Version:
uname -r
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify kernel version includes the fix commits. Check that PCI bus resets complete without warnings in system logs.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- WARNING: CPU: ... at drivers/pci/pci.c:4886 pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset
- Kernel warnings about PCI bus resets
- System instability during PCI operations
Network Indicators:
- None - local vulnerability only
SIEM Query:
source="kernel" AND "pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset" AND "WARNING"
🔗 References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04e85a3285b0e5c5af6fd2c0fd6e95ffecc01945
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0790b89c7e911003b8c50ae50e3ac7645de1fae9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7253b4fed46471cc247c6cacefac890a8472c083
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78c6e39fef5c428960aff742149bba302dd46f5a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81c68e218ab883dfa368460a59b674084c0240da
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4e772898f8bf2e7e1cf661a12c60a5612c4afab
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df77a678c33871a6e4ac5b54a71662f1d702335b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2355d513b89a2cb511b4ded0deb426cdb01acd0
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00003.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html