CVE-2024-46698

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's video aperture subsystem can cause kernel panics when multiple PCI display devices are present. This affects systems with non-VGA primary display devices and secondary VGA devices, potentially leading to denial of service. The vulnerability requires local access to trigger.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not specified in CVE, but patches available for stable kernel branches
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires specific PCI device configuration: non-VGA primary display device with secondary VGA device

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, requiring physical or remote console access to reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash when specific PCI device configurations are present, requiring reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper kernel patches are applied or vulnerable configurations are avoided.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could trigger system crashes affecting availability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and specific hardware configuration to trigger

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel branches via git commits 17e78f43de0c6da34204cc858b4cc05671ea9acf and b49420d6a1aeb399e5b107fc6eb8584d0860fbd7

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17e78f43de0c6da34204cc858b4cc05671ea9acf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to patched kernel version from your distribution's repositories
2. Rebuild kernel if using custom kernel with patches from git.kernel.org
3. Reboot system to load new kernel

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Avoid vulnerable PCI configurations

linux

Prevent system from having non-VGA primary display device with secondary VGA device

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor system logs for kernel panic events related to video/aperture subsystem
  • Restrict local user access to systems with vulnerable PCI configurations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and PCI device configuration. Vulnerable if using unpatched kernel with specific PCI display device arrangement.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the git commit fixes or check that system no longer crashes with vulnerable PCI configuration

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • NULL pointer dereference errors in dmesg
  • Video subsystem crash logs

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "video/aperture" OR "sysfb_disable")

🔗 References

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