CVE-2024-46683

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Xe graphics driver. It allows attackers to potentially crash the system or execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges by exploiting a race condition in fence signaling. Systems running affected Linux kernel versions with Xe graphics driver enabled are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Xe graphics driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions containing the vulnerable Xe driver code before the fix commit 7116c35aacedc38be6d15bd21b2fc936eed0008b
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only vulnerable if Xe graphics driver is enabled and in use. Systems without Xe driver or with it disabled are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel privilege escalation leading to full system compromise, arbitrary code execution at kernel level, and persistent root access.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service, potentially leading to data corruption or system instability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper kernel hardening, SELinux/AppArmor, and privilege separation are implemented, though crashes may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to execute code on the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious insiders could exploit this to escalate privileges or crash systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and ability to trigger the race condition. No public exploits are known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commit 7116c35aacedc38be6d15bd21b2fc936eed0008b

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10081b0b0ed201f53e24bd92deb2e0f3c3e713d4

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commit. 2. For distributions: Use package manager to update kernel package. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel. 4. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Xe graphics driver

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable Xe driver module

echo 'blacklist xe' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-xe.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panics or unusual driver behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Xe driver is loaded: lsmod | grep xe. Check kernel version against affected versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commit: git log --oneline | grep 7116c35aacedc38be6d15bd21b2fc936eed0008b

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • System crashes/panics
  • Xe driver error messages in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("oops" OR "panic" OR "xe" AND "error")

🔗 References

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