CVE-2024-46558

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Draytek Vigor 3910 routers allows attackers to cause Denial of Service (DoS) by sending crafted input to the newProname parameter in v2x00.cgi. This affects organizations using Draytek Vigor 3910 routers with vulnerable firmware versions. The vulnerability can disrupt network services and potentially lead to device instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Draytek Vigor 3910
Versions: v4.3.2.6 and potentially earlier versions
Operating Systems: Draytek proprietary firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface of the router. The vulnerability is in the CGI script handling the newProname parameter.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash requiring physical reboot, extended network downtime, and potential for remote code execution if the overflow can be controlled to execute arbitrary code.

🟠

Likely Case

Service disruption causing temporary network outages, requiring device reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and access controls limiting exposure to the vulnerable endpoint.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability appears to be in a CGI endpoint that may be accessible without authentication. Buffer overflow exploitation typically requires some technical skill but is well-documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Draytek website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware for Vigor 3910
3. Access router web interface
4. Navigate to System Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade
5. Upload and apply new firmware
6. Reboot router after upgrade

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Access to Management Interface

all

Limit access to the router's web management interface to trusted IP addresses only

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to port 80/443 on the router to specific management IPs

Disable Remote Management

all

Turn off remote management features if not required

In router web interface: System Maintenance > Management > Disable 'Allow management from WAN'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the router from untrusted networks
  • Deploy network intrusion detection/prevention systems to monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router web interface: System Maintenance > Firmware Information

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface or SSH if enabled

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than v4.3.2.6 after applying updates

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed requests to v2x00.cgi
  • Unusual POST requests with long newProname parameter values
  • Router reboot events in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to router management interface
  • Multiple connection attempts to port 80/443 from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="*/v2x00.cgi*" OR parameter="newProname") AND (bytes>1000 OR status=500)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export