CVE-2024-46374

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Best House Rental Management System 1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the delete_category() function that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This affects all installations of version 1.0, potentially compromising the entire database and application. Attackers can exploit this to steal, modify, or delete sensitive rental and user data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Best House Rental Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default codebase.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, privilege escalation to admin, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and modification, including exposure of tenant information, payment records, and administrative credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications are typically internet-facing, making them directly accessible to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised internal accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authentication to access the admin panel where delete_category() function is called. SQL injection payloads are well-documented and easy to craft.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Replace vulnerable delete_category() function with parameterized queries. 2. Implement proper input validation and sanitization. 3. Update to a patched version if available from vendor.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to reject malicious SQL characters in category deletion requests

Add PHP validation: if(preg_match('/[\'"\;\-\-]/', $input)) { die('Invalid input'); }

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the vulnerable system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement database monitoring and alerting for suspicious SQL queries

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the delete_category function with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in category parameter

Check Version:

Check the software version in admin panel or review rental/admin_class.php file header

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameterized queries are implemented and test with same SQL injection payloads that should be rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by admin panel access
  • DELETE or SELECT queries with concatenated strings

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to admin endpoints with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*admin*" AND (param="*' OR*" OR param="*;--*" OR param="*UNION*"))

🔗 References

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