CVE-2024-46054

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

OpenVidReview 1.0 has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated users to upload files via the /upload route. This affects all deployments of OpenVidReview 1.0 where the application is exposed to untrusted users. Attackers can upload malicious files without any credentials.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenVidReview
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with the default configuration are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution via malicious file upload leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file upload leading to storage exhaustion, malware hosting, or defacement of the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file validation and authentication controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only HTTP POST requests to the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement authentication middleware for the /upload route or apply workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Add authentication middleware

all

Modify the upload.js route to require authentication before processing uploads.

Edit routes/upload.js to add authentication checks before file handling logic

Web server access control

linux

Configure web server (e.g., nginx, Apache) to block unauthenticated access to /upload path.

# nginx example: location /upload { deny all; } or require authentication

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the application to trusted users only.
  • Implement WAF rules to block unauthenticated POST requests to /upload.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Send a POST request to /upload without authentication. If it accepts files, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check package.json or application metadata for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same POST request; it should return an authentication error or be blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated POST requests to /upload endpoint
  • File uploads from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST to /upload without preceding authentication requests

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/upload" AND http_method="POST" AND NOT user_agent="*bot*"

🔗 References

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