CVE-2024-4594

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CSRF vulnerability in DedeCMS 5.7 allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into performing unintended actions by visiting malicious web pages. It affects all DedeCMS 5.7 installations with the vulnerable /src/dede/sys_safe.php file. Attackers can exploit this remotely without direct access to the target system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • DedeCMS
Versions: 5.7
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All DedeCMS 5.7 installations are affected. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could compromise administrator accounts, modify system settings, inject malicious code, or take full control of the CMS installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers trick administrators into changing system configurations, creating backdoor accounts, or modifying content without their knowledge.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and user awareness, impact is limited to failed attack attempts with no successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires social engineering to trick authenticated users.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor did not respond to disclosure. Consider upgrading to a different CMS or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Tokens

all

Add CSRF protection tokens to all forms and validate them server-side

Manual code modification required - add CSRF tokens to forms in /src/dede/sys_safe.php and validate them

Restrict Admin Access

linux

Limit admin panel access to specific IP addresses or VPN

Add to .htaccess: Order Deny,Allow\nDeny from all\nAllow from 192.168.1.0/24
Or configure web server firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict SameSite cookie policies and require re-authentication for sensitive actions
  • Use browser extensions that block CSRF attacks and educate administrators about phishing risks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /src/dede/sys_safe.php exists and examine forms for CSRF token validation

Check Version:

Check DedeCMS version in admin panel or look for version files in installation directory

Verify Fix Applied:

Test forms with and without CSRF tokens to ensure they're properly validated

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed admin actions from same session
  • Unusual configuration changes without corresponding admin login

Network Indicators:

  • External requests to admin endpoints without referrer headers
  • Suspicious redirects to admin functions

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/src/dede/sys_safe.php" OR uri CONTAINS "admin") AND (referrer="" OR referrer CONTAINS "malicious-domain")

🔗 References

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