CVE-2024-4591

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CSRF vulnerability in DedeCMS 5.7 allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into performing unauthorized actions via the /src/dede/sys_group_add.php endpoint. Attackers can remotely exploit this to modify system settings or user permissions. All DedeCMS 5.7 installations with the vulnerable file are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • DedeCMS
Versions: 5.7
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated administrator session to exploit. The vulnerability is in the group management functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could create administrative accounts, modify user permissions, or change system configurations leading to complete compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create backdoor accounts or modify existing user privileges to gain unauthorized access.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and user awareness, impact is limited to failed exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires social engineering to trick authenticated users. Public exploit code is available in GitHub repositories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor did not respond to disclosure. Consider workarounds or alternative CMS solutions.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Tokens

all

Add CSRF protection tokens to all form submissions and validate them server-side.

Modify /src/dede/sys_group_add.php to include and validate CSRF tokens

Restrict Access to Admin Interface

all

Limit access to the DedeCMS admin interface to trusted IP addresses only.

Add IP-based restrictions in .htaccess or web server configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict SameSite cookie policies and require re-authentication for sensitive actions.
  • Monitor admin logs for unauthorized group creation or permission changes.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /src/dede/sys_group_add.php exists and lacks CSRF token validation in form submissions.

Check Version:

Check DedeCMS version in admin panel or readme files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that CSRF tokens are properly implemented and validated in the affected file.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected group creation or permission changes in admin logs
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /src/dede/sys_group_add.php without referrer headers or CSRF tokens

SIEM Query:

source="dedecms_logs" AND (event="group_add" OR event="permission_change") AND user_agent CONTAINS suspicious_pattern

🔗 References

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