CVE-2024-4550

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Lenovo ThinkSystem and ThinkStation products allows local attackers with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary code. This affects users of specific Lenovo hardware systems. Attackers need existing administrative access to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Lenovo ThinkSystem servers
  • Lenovo ThinkStation workstations
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; check Lenovo advisory for exact models
Operating Systems: Multiple OS supported by affected hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access with elevated privileges. Exact affected models listed in Lenovo advisory LEN-165524.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control, installing persistent malware, stealing sensitive data, and pivoting to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation from a compromised administrator account leading to lateral movement within the network and data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper privilege separation and network segmentation preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access with elevated privileges, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with administrative access could exploit this for privilege escalation and lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access with administrative privileges. Buffer overflow (CWE-121) typically requires specific conditions to trigger.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Lenovo advisory LEN-165524 for specific firmware updates

Vendor Advisory: https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-165524

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Lenovo support site. 2. Search for advisory LEN-165524. 3. Identify affected models. 4. Download and apply recommended firmware updates. 5. Reboot systems after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local administrative access

all

Limit number of users with local administrative privileges to reduce attack surface

Implement least privilege

all

Ensure users only have necessary privileges for their roles

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in separate network segments
  • Implement strict monitoring of administrative account activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system model against affected list in Lenovo advisory LEN-165524 and compare firmware version

Check Version:

System-specific commands vary by model; typically accessible through BIOS/UEFI settings or Lenovo management tools

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches or exceeds patched version from Lenovo advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual administrative account activity
  • Unexpected system reboots
  • Suspicious process execution

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from administrative systems

SIEM Query:

source="*" (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR process_name="suspicious_executable") AND hostname IN (affected_systems_list)

🔗 References

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