CVE-2024-4535

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The KKProgressbar2 Free WordPress plugin versions through 1.1.4.2 lack CSRF protection on certain endpoints, allowing attackers to trick authenticated users into performing unintended actions. This affects WordPress sites using the vulnerable plugin version, potentially compromising site integrity or user data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • KKProgressbar2 Free WordPress Plugin
Versions: 1.1.4.2 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the plugin active; exploitation needs an authenticated user to visit a malicious page.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could manipulate plugin settings, inject malicious content, or perform administrative actions without authorization, leading to site takeover or data compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized changes to plugin settings or content injection, disrupting site functionality or displaying malicious content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper CSRF tokens are implemented or plugin is disabled, though residual risk from other vulnerabilities may persist.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires social engineering to trick authenticated users; no public exploit code is known as of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.4.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/d4980886-da10-4bbc-a84a-fe071ab3b755/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find KKProgressbar2 Free and update to version 1.1.4.3 or later. 4. Verify update completes successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the KKProgressbar2 Free plugin to prevent exploitation until patching is possible.

wp plugin deactivate kkprogressbar2-free

Implement CSRF Protection

all

Add custom CSRF tokens to plugin forms if source code access is available, though this is not recommended for non-developers.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict plugin access to trusted users only by limiting admin privileges.
  • Monitor site logs for unusual activity related to the plugin endpoints.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the plugin version in WordPress admin under Plugins > Installed Plugins; if version is 1.1.4.2 or earlier, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get kkprogressbar2-free --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, confirm the plugin version is 1.1.4.3 or later in the same location.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to KKProgressbar2 plugin endpoints without referrer headers or CSRF tokens.
  • Unexpected changes in plugin settings or content from unverified sources.

Network Indicators:

  • Traffic patterns showing requests to plugin admin pages from unexpected IPs or without authentication tokens.

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress_logs" AND (uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" OR uri CONTAINS "kkprogressbar2") AND method="POST" AND NOT referrer CONTAINS own_domain

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export