CVE-2024-44914

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in IrfanView allows attackers to cause an access violation via a specially crafted EXR image file, leading to application crashes and Denial of Service. Users who open untrusted EXR files with IrfanView v4.67.1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IrfanView
Versions: v4.67.1.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects EXR file processing component. Users must open a crafted EXR file to trigger the vulnerability.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete application crash and potential system instability if the access violation triggers broader memory corruption.

🟠

Likely Case

IrfanView crashes when processing a malicious EXR file, causing temporary DoS for the user.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users avoid opening untrusted EXR files or have patched versions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - IrfanView is primarily a desktop image viewer, not typically exposed to internet traffic.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Users could be tricked into opening malicious EXR files via email or downloads.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept available on GitHub demonstrates crash via crafted EXR file. No authentication required - user just needs to open the file.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check IrfanView website for updated version. Uninstall v4.67.1.0 and install latest version if available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable EXR file association

windows

Remove IrfanView as default handler for EXR files to prevent automatic opening

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Default Programs > Select IrfanView > Choose defaults > Uncheck .exr

Use alternative image viewer for EXR files

windows

Configure system to use different software for EXR files

Right-click EXR file > Open with > Choose another app > Select alternative viewer > Always use this app

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Educate users to never open EXR files from untrusted sources
  • Implement application whitelisting to restrict IrfanView execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IrfanView version via Help > About. If version is 4.67.1.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

irfanview.exe /?

Verify Fix Applied:

Install updated version from official IrfanView website and verify version is newer than 4.67.1.0

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crash logs from IrfanView
  • Windows Event Logs showing access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual EXR file downloads to user workstations

SIEM Query:

EventID=1000 AND ProcessName="i_view64.exe" OR ProcessName="i_view32.exe" AND ExceptionCode="0xc0000005"

🔗 References

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