CVE-2024-44410

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on D-Link DI-8300 routers via command injection in the upgrade_filter_asp function. Attackers can gain full control of affected devices, potentially compromising network security. Organizations using D-Link DI-8300 routers with vulnerable firmware are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DI-8300
Versions: v16.07.26A1
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific firmware version; other versions may also be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover leading to network compromise, data exfiltration, lateral movement to other systems, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Router compromise allowing traffic interception, credential theft, and use as pivot point for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is isolated, properly segmented, and monitored with intrusion detection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, making them prime targets for remote exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal routers could still be exploited if attackers gain initial access to the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub; command injection vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check D-Link security bulletin for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware from official D-Link website. 3. Log into router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate vulnerable routers from critical network segments

Access Control

linux

Restrict administrative access to trusted IP addresses only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable devices with updated models or different vendors
  • Implement strict network monitoring and intrusion detection for suspicious router activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface; if version is v16.07.26A1, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.html | grep -i firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than v16.07.26A1.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution in router logs
  • Multiple failed upgrade attempts
  • Suspicious POST requests to upgrade_filter_asp

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns indicating command-and-control communication

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" AND ("upgrade_filter_asp" OR "command injection" OR suspicious shell commands)

🔗 References

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