CVE-2024-44381

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on D-Link DI-8004W routers through the jhttpd msp_info_htm function. Attackers can gain full control of affected devices without authentication. All users of D-Link DI-8004W routers with vulnerable firmware are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DI-8004W
Versions: 16.07.26A1
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running this specific firmware version are vulnerable by default. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of router allowing attackers to intercept all network traffic, install persistent malware, pivot to internal networks, and use device as botnet node.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover leading to DNS hijacking, credential theft from network traffic, and installation of cryptocurrency miners or ransomware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with strict inbound rules and network segmentation prevents lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices directly accessible from WAN interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if they gain network access, but external exposure is primary concern.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub. Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP requests to vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check D-Link advisory for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit D-Link support website 2. Download latest firmware for DI-8004W 3. Log into router admin interface 4. Navigate to firmware update section 5. Upload and apply new firmware 6. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block External Access

linux

Configure firewall to block all inbound WAN access to router management interface

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Disable Remote Management

all

Turn off remote management feature in router settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate router on separate VLAN with strict network segmentation
  • Implement network monitoring for unusual HTTP requests to router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router admin interface under System Status or Firmware Update section

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.html | grep -i firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to version newer than 16.07.26A1

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to msp_info_htm endpoint
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by command execution patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing shell commands or encoded payloads to router IP
  • Outbound connections from router to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="*msp_info_htm*" OR method="POST" AND status="200" AND size>1000)

🔗 References

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