CVE-2024-44305

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a malicious application to gain root privileges on affected macOS systems. It affects macOS Sonoma versions before 14.6. The issue was addressed by Apple removing the vulnerable code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Sonoma versions before 14.6
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected macOS Sonoma versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability requires a malicious application to be executed.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with root-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and full system control.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation where a malicious app gains root privileges to bypass security controls and access sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles are enforced, though root access still poses significant risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring a malicious application to be executed on the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could exploit this if they can execute malicious applications, but it requires local access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be executed on the target system. No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sonoma 14.6

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/120911

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Sonoma 14.6 update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Restriction

macOS

Restrict installation and execution of untrusted applications to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application control policies to prevent execution of untrusted applications
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is Sonoma and less than 14.6, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 14.6 or higher in System Settings > General > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events in system logs
  • Applications gaining root privileges unexpectedly

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

source="macos_system_logs" AND (event="privilege_escalation" OR process="sudo" OR user="root")

🔗 References

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