CVE-2024-44247

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a macOS vulnerability where a malicious application could bypass file system protections and modify restricted areas. It affects macOS Ventura and Sonoma users who haven't applied security updates. The issue involves incorrect authorization checks (CWE-863) that could allow unauthorized file system access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Ventura before 13.7.1, macOS Sonoma before 14.7.1
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected macOS versions are vulnerable. Requires user to install/run malicious application.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

A malicious application could modify critical system files, install persistent malware, or compromise system integrity, potentially leading to complete system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious applications could modify user data, install unwanted software, or tamper with configuration files to enable further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and security controls, the impact would be limited to the application's sandbox scope.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local application execution, not remote network access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious applications could be installed via social engineering or compromised internal distribution channels.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to install/run malicious application. No public exploit code identified in references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.7.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.1

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121568

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings > General > Software Update. 2. Install available updates. 3. Restart when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Restriction

all

Restrict installation of applications from unidentified developers

sudo spctl --master-enable
sudo spctl --enable --label "Mac App Store"
sudo spctl --enable --label "Developer ID"

Gatekeeper Enforcement

all

Ensure Gatekeeper is enabled to verify applications

sudo spctl --status

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to restrict which applications can run
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for suspicious file system modifications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version: if running Ventura < 13.7.1 or Sonoma < 14.7.1, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is Ventura 13.7.1 or Sonoma 14.7.1 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized file modifications in protected directories in Unified Logs
  • Application execution logs showing unexpected processes accessing system files

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="macos" (event_type="file_modification" AND file_path IN ("/System/*", "/Library/*", "/usr/*")) NOT user="root"

🔗 References

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