CVE-2024-44194

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows malicious apps to access sensitive user data on Apple devices due to insufficient redaction of information. It affects users running vulnerable versions of watchOS, visionOS, iOS, and iPadOS before the patched releases.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apple Watch
  • Apple Vision Pro
  • iPhone
  • iPad
Versions: Versions before watchOS 11.1, visionOS 2.1, iOS 18.1, and iPadOS 18.1
Operating Systems: watchOS, visionOS, iOS, iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running affected OS versions are vulnerable by default. The vulnerability requires app installation/execution.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of sensitive user data including personal information, authentication tokens, or private communications by a malicious app.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted data exfiltration by apps with malicious intent, potentially harvesting specific sensitive information from affected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure if app permissions are properly restricted and device is isolated from untrusted apps.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (This is a local app vulnerability, not directly internet exploitable)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (Risk depends on malicious apps installed on devices within the environment)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious app to be installed on the target device. No public exploit code has been disclosed as of the available references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: watchOS 11.1, visionOS 2.1, iOS 18.1, iPadOS 18.1

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/121563

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Go to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the available update. 4. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Only allow installation of apps from trusted sources and disable installation from unknown developers.

Review App Permissions

all

Regularly audit and restrict app permissions to minimize data access.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from accessing sensitive corporate data and networks
  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) policies to restrict app installation and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device OS version in Settings > General > About > Software Version

Check Version:

Settings > General > About > Software Version (no CLI command for consumer Apple devices)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify OS version is watchOS 11.1+, visionOS 2.1+, iOS 18.1+, or iPadOS 18.1+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual app data access patterns in device logs
  • Apps requesting excessive permissions

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious data exfiltration from devices to unknown destinations

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing apps accessing sensitive data stores or permission escalation attempts

🔗 References

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