CVE-2024-4395

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Jamf Compliance Editor's XPC service allows local attackers to escalate privileges on macOS systems. Attackers can gain root access by exploiting improper privilege management in the audit functionality. Only macOS systems running Jamf Compliance Editor versions before 1.3.1 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Jamf Compliance Editor
Versions: All versions before 1.3.1
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Jamf Compliance Editor to be installed and running on macOS systems.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains full root privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence mechanisms, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious local user or malware escalates to root to install backdoors, disable security controls, or access sensitive system files.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper privilege separation and least privilege principles, impact is limited to the compromised user's context only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any compromised local account can exploit this to gain root privileges on affected macOS systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available and the vulnerability is in a local service, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with local access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.3.1

Vendor Advisory: https://trusted.jamf.com/docs/establishing-compliance-baselines#support

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Jamf Compliance Editor v1.3.1 from official sources. 2. Uninstall previous versions. 3. Install v1.3.1. 4. Restart the system to ensure all services are updated.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Jamf Compliance Editor Service

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable XPC service until patching can be completed.

sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.jamf.compliance.editor.plist
sudo rm /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.jamf.compliance.editor.plist

Restrict Local Access

all

Implement strict local access controls and monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove Jamf Compliance Editor from affected systems entirely
  • Implement strict application control policies to prevent unauthorized process execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Jamf Compliance Editor is installed and if version is below 1.3.1 using: find /Applications -name '*Jamf*Compliance*Editor*' -type d

Check Version:

defaults read /Applications/Jamf\ Compliance\ Editor.app/Contents/Info.plist CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 1.3.1 or higher and check that the XPC service is properly updated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts
  • Suspicious XPC service interactions
  • Unauthorized root access from Jamf Compliance Editor processes

Network Indicators:

  • Local inter-process communication anomalies

SIEM Query:

process_name="Jamf Compliance Editor" AND event_type="privilege_escalation"

🔗 References

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