CVE-2024-43906

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2024-43906 is a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the AMD GPU driver (drm/amdgpu) in the Linux kernel. When user space provides an invalid Trusted Application (TA) type, the driver fails to validate the context pointer before dereferencing it, potentially causing a kernel panic or system crash. This affects Linux systems with AMD GPUs using the affected kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with AMD GPU driver (drm/amdgpu)
Versions: Specific affected kernel versions not explicitly stated in CVE; check git commits for exact ranges.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires AMD GPU hardware and the amdgpu driver loaded; vulnerability triggered by user space applications with appropriate permissions.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service through kernel panic when malicious user space applications trigger the vulnerability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls limiting who can interact with GPU drivers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit; not directly reachable from network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with GPU access could cause system instability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and ability to interact with GPU driver interfaces; typical user space applications may not trigger this path.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check kernel versions containing commits: 030ffd4d43b433bc6671d9ec34fc12c59220b95d, 4fd52f7c2c11d330571c6bde06e5ea508ec25c9d, 641dac64178ccdb9e45c92b67120316896294d05

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/030ffd4d43b433bc6671d9ec34fc12c59220b95d

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel package. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict GPU device access

linux

Limit which users/groups can access GPU devices to reduce attack surface.

chmod 660 /dev/dri/renderD*
chown root:video /dev/dri/renderD*

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls on GPU device files (/dev/dri/*)
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panic events related to amdgpu driver

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if amdgpu module is loaded: lsmod | grep amdgpu && uname -r

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits or is newer than patched version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • NULL pointer dereference errors mentioning amdgpu

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "kernel panic") AND "amdgpu"

🔗 References

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