CVE-2024-43890

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A Linux kernel vulnerability in the tracing subsystem allows integer overflow in get_free_elt(), potentially causing CPU hangs. This affects systems using kernel tracing features and could lead to denial of service. All Linux systems with vulnerable kernel versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific vulnerable versions not specified in CVE, but patches exist for multiple stable branches
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable when kernel tracing features (CONFIG_TRACING) are enabled and in use.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

CPU hangs with preemption disabled, causing complete system unresponsiveness and requiring hard reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service on systems actively using kernel tracing features, potentially crashing affected processes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if tracing features are disabled or not in use.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to trigger kernel tracing functions.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with appropriate permissions could trigger the vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to trigger kernel tracing operations, typically needs appropriate permissions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Multiple stable kernel versions with fixes available (see references)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/236bb4690773ab6869b40bedc7bc8d889e36f9d6

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable kernel tracing

linux

Disable CONFIG_TRACING kernel configuration to prevent exploitation

echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/enable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to kernel tracing interfaces to privileged users only
  • Monitor system for unexpected CPU hangs or tracing subsystem anomalies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and verify if tracing subsystem is enabled and in use

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to patched version and system remains stable during tracing operations

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • CPU hang detection in system logs
  • Tracing subsystem errors

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

search for kernel panic or hung CPU alerts in system logs

🔗 References

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