CVE-2024-43754

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.21 and earlier contain a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers when they click malicious links. This affects all users of vulnerable AEM instances who interact with attacker-controlled content. The vulnerability requires user interaction to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.21 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running AEM
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with vulnerable versions are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker steals session cookies, performs actions as authenticated users, redirects to phishing sites, or installs malware via browser exploitation.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of web pages viewed by targeted users.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to same-origin policy restrictions and user awareness preventing malicious link clicks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking malicious link) but no authentication to AEM.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.22 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-69.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download AEM 6.5.22 or later from Adobe. 2. Backup current instance. 3. Apply update following Adobe's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart AEM service. 5. Verify successful update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'' to web server configuration

Input Validation

all

Sanitize all user inputs and URL parameters before DOM processing

Implement output encoding for all dynamic content in client-side scripts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall with XSS protection rules
  • Educate users about phishing risks and suspicious links

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via Admin Console or CRX Package Manager

Check Version:

curl -k https://aem-instance/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 6.5.22 or higher and test XSS payloads no longer execute

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual JavaScript execution patterns
  • Suspicious URL parameters with script tags

Network Indicators:

  • Requests with encoded script payloads in query strings

SIEM Query:

web.url:*javascript:* OR web.url:*<script>*

🔗 References

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