CVE-2024-43740

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.21 and earlier contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in form fields. An attacker can inject malicious JavaScript that executes in victims' browsers when they view the compromised page. This affects all users of vulnerable Adobe Experience Manager instances.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.21 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects form fields where user input is not properly sanitized before being stored and displayed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deploy additional malware payloads.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of web pages through injected content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding, though stored XSS remains a persistent threat.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires ability to submit data to vulnerable form fields, but stored nature makes it persistent.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.22 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb24-69.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.22 or later from Adobe's official distribution. 2. Follow Adobe's upgrade documentation for your deployment type (on-premise or cloud). 3. Apply the update to all affected instances. 4. Restart the AEM service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side input validation and output encoding for all form fields

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict Content Security Policy headers to restrict script execution

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads
  • Disable or restrict access to vulnerable form fields until patching is possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Experience Manager version via AEM Web Console (/system/console/bundles) or CRXDE Lite

Check Version:

curl -k https://<aem-host>:<port>/system/console/bundles | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 6.5.22 or later and test form fields with XSS payloads to confirm sanitization

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions with script tags or JavaScript payloads
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in request logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script injection patterns to form endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="aem_access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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