CVE-2024-43580

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Microsoft Edge allows attackers to spoof UI elements, potentially tricking users into interacting with malicious content. It affects users of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) on Windows systems. The vulnerability requires user interaction to be exploited.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
Versions: Versions prior to 126.0.2592.81
Operating Systems: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Microsoft Edge on Windows. Other Chromium-based browsers and Edge on other platforms are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could create convincing fake login prompts or security warnings that trick users into entering credentials or approving malicious actions.

🟠

Likely Case

Phishing attacks where users are tricked into clicking malicious links or entering information into spoofed interfaces.

🟢

If Mitigated

Users who are security-aware and verify URLs/security indicators would be less likely to fall victim.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attackers can host malicious websites that exploit this vulnerability when visited.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires user to visit malicious content, which is less likely in controlled internal environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious website) but no authentication or special privileges.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 126.0.2592.81 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-43580

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Microsoft Edge. 2. Click Settings (three dots) → Help and feedback → About Microsoft Edge. 3. Browser will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Restart Edge when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic website permissions

windows

Prevent websites from automatically requesting permissions that could be spoofed

edge://settings/content

Use Enhanced Security Mode

windows

Enable Edge's Enhanced Security Mode for additional protections

edge://settings/privacy

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browser until patch can be applied
  • Implement web filtering to block known malicious sites

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Edge version: Open Edge → Settings → Help and feedback → About Microsoft Edge

Check Version:

edge://settings/help

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 126.0.2592.81 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual permission prompts from websites
  • User reports of suspicious browser behavior

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to known malicious domains that could host spoofing attacks

SIEM Query:

Browser events showing permission prompts from untrusted domains

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export