CVE-2024-43423

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The ProGauge MAGLINK LX4 CONSOLE web application contains a hardcoded administrative account with an unchangeable password, allowing attackers to gain full administrative control. This affects all organizations using the vulnerable MAGLINK LX4 CONSOLE software for industrial control systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ProGauge MAGLINK LX4 CONSOLE
Versions: All versions prior to patching
Operating Systems: Embedded/Industrial OS specific to MAGLINK LX4
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web interface component of the MAGLINK LX4 CONSOLE industrial control system

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of industrial control system allowing manipulation of critical processes, data theft, or disruption of operations

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to configuration changes, data exfiltration, or lateral movement within the network

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if system is isolated with strong network segmentation and access controls

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Direct administrative access if exposed to internet
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Credentials can be discovered and used by internal attackers or malware

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires discovering the hardcoded credentials, which may be documented or discoverable through reverse engineering

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check with ProGauge for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-268-04

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact ProGauge for patched firmware. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply firmware update following vendor instructions. 4. Verify administrative credentials can be changed post-update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Isolate MAGLINK LX4 CONSOLE from untrusted networks

Access Control Lists

all

Restrict network access to only authorized IP addresses

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the device
  • Monitor for authentication attempts and unusual administrative activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to authenticate to the web interface using known hardcoded credentials (if discovered)

Check Version:

Check firmware version in web interface or device console

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify ability to change administrative password in updated firmware

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Successful authentication with administrative account
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by success

Network Indicators:

  • Administrative web interface access from unusual IPs
  • Traffic patterns indicating credential testing

SIEM Query:

source="maglink" AND (event_type="authentication_success" OR event_type="admin_login")

🔗 References

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