CVE-2024-42947

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on Tenda FH1201 routers by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to the /goform/telnet endpoint. Attackers can gain full control of affected devices, potentially compromising network security. Users of Tenda FH1201 routers with vulnerable firmware are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda FH1201
Versions: v1.2.0.14 (408)
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific firmware version mentioned; other versions may also be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover allowing attackers to install malware, intercept network traffic, pivot to internal networks, or create persistent backdoors.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain remote shell access to execute commands, potentially stealing credentials, modifying router settings, or launching attacks against internal devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the router itself rather than entire network.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, and this unauthenticated RCE allows direct exploitation from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this if they gain network access, but internet exposure is the primary concern.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains exploit details and proof-of-concept. Simple HTTP request triggers the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check Tenda official website for firmware updates. If available, download latest firmware and apply through router admin interface.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Disable remote administration/management features to prevent external exploitation

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN or restrict access to trusted IPs only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with different models or brands
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface. If version is v1.2.0.14 (408), device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check router web interface at 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1, navigate to System Status or About page

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating firmware, verify version has changed from v1.2.0.14 (408) to a newer version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /goform/telnet endpoint
  • Unusual command execution in router logs
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to router IP on port 80 targeting /goform/telnet
  • Unexpected outbound connections from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/telnet" OR command="telnet")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export