CVE-2024-42835

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-42835 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in langflow v1.0.12 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary Python code via the PythonCodeTool component. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of langflow, potentially compromising entire systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • langflow
Versions: v1.0.12
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any deployment using PythonCodeTool component is vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the core functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover: attacker gains full control of the server, can steal data, deploy ransomware, pivot to other systems, and maintain persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration and lateral movement: attacker exploits the vulnerability to access sensitive data, install backdoors, and move through the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation and strict access controls, potentially only affecting the langflow instance itself.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly exposed instances can be exploited remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances still vulnerable but require network access; risk increases if internal users can trigger the vulnerable component.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The GitHub issue shows exploitation details. RCE via PythonCodeTool suggests straightforward exploitation for attackers with basic Python knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v1.0.13 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/issues/2908

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your langflow configuration and data. 2. Update langflow using pip: 'pip install --upgrade langflow'. 3. Restart the langflow service. 4. Verify the version is v1.0.13 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable PythonCodeTool

all

Remove or disable the vulnerable PythonCodeTool component if not required.

Modify langflow configuration to disable PythonCodeTool functionality

Network Isolation

all

Restrict network access to langflow instances.

Configure firewall rules to limit access to trusted IPs only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately isolate affected systems from production networks
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all traffic to/from langflow instances

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check langflow version: if running v1.0.12, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

python -c "import langflow; print(langflow.__version__)"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify langflow version is v1.0.13 or higher and test that PythonCodeTool functionality is properly secured.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Python execution patterns in langflow logs
  • Suspicious code execution via PythonCodeTool

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from langflow server
  • Traffic to known malicious IPs

SIEM Query:

source="langflow" AND (event="code_execution" OR event="python_tool")

🔗 References

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