CVE-2024-42658

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in wishnet Nepstech Wifi Router NTPL-XPON1GFEVN v1.0 allows remote attackers to extract sensitive information through cookie parameters. Attackers can potentially access authentication credentials or other confidential data. Only users of this specific router model and version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • wishnet Nepstech Wifi Router NTPL-XPON1GFEVN
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects this specific router model and version. Default configuration appears vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of router credentials leading to network takeover, data exfiltration, and persistent backdoor access.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to router admin interface, configuration changes, and potential credential harvesting for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, making them directly accessible to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - If properly segmented, internal-only exposure reduces but doesn't eliminate risk from compromised internal hosts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains exploit details. Simple HTTP request manipulation required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact vendor for firmware updates or replace hardware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Access Control Lists

all

Restrict access to router management interface to trusted IPs only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with secure alternatives
  • Implement strict network monitoring for suspicious access attempts to router interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router model and firmware version via admin interface. If NTPL-XPON1GFEVN v1.0, assume vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check router web interface or console for firmware version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test cookie parameter manipulation attempts. If sensitive data is no longer exposed, fix may be applied.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual cookie parameter requests
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by cookie manipulation

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with manipulated cookie parameters to router management interface

SIEM Query:

source_ip=* AND dest_ip=router_ip AND http_cookie CONTAINS sensitive_parameter

🔗 References

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