CVE-2024-4260

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks WordPress plugin allows high-privilege users (contributors or above) to perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks via shortcodes. Attackers can make the vulnerable WordPress server send requests to arbitrary internal or external hosts, potentially accessing sensitive internal services. Only WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this specific plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions before 3.1.12
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with vulnerable plugin version and at least one user with contributor privileges or higher.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with contributor privileges could use SSRF to access internal services, exfiltrate sensitive data from internal networks, or pivot to attack other internal systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers scan for vulnerable sites and use SSRF to probe internal networks, potentially discovering and accessing unprotected internal services or metadata services.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and least privilege access, impact is limited to the WordPress server itself with minimal access to internal resources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires contributor-level access. SSRF vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized in automated attacks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.1.12

Vendor Advisory: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/69f33e20-8ff4-491c-8f37-a4eadd4ea8cf/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If manual update needed, download version 3.1.12+ from WordPress.org and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable or remove the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate ultimate-addons-for-gutenberg
wp plugin delete ultimate-addons-for-gutenberg

Restrict contributor privileges

all

Temporarily downgrade contributor users to subscriber role or remove contributor access

wp user update <user_id> --role=subscriber

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate WordPress server from sensitive internal services
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules to block SSRF patterns and outbound requests to internal IP ranges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Page Builder Gutenberg Blocks' version

Check Version:

wp plugin get ultimate-addons-for-gutenberg --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 3.1.12 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound HTTP requests from WordPress server to internal IPs
  • Multiple failed connection attempts to internal services from web server

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests from WordPress server to internal metadata services (169.254.169.254)
  • Web server making requests to internal IP ranges

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.logs" AND (url CONTAINS "internal_ip" OR dest_ip IN (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16, 169.254.169.254))

🔗 References

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