CVE-2024-42384

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An integer overflow vulnerability in Cesanta Mongoose Web Server v7.14 allows attackers to crash the server by sending specially crafted TLS packets. This affects all deployments using the vulnerable version of the Mongoose web server. The vulnerability can lead to denial of service and potential remote code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cesanta Mongoose Web Server
Versions: Version 7.14
Operating Systems: All platforms where Mongoose runs
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any system using Mongoose v7.14 with TLS enabled is vulnerable

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise and data exfiltration

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through server crashes and segmentation faults

🟢

If Mitigated

Service disruption requiring manual restart but no data compromise

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly exploitable over network without authentication
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable but requires internal network access

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending malformed TLS packets but no authentication

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 7.15 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/releases

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Mongoose v7.15 or later from GitHub. 2. Replace existing Mongoose installation. 3. Restart all services using Mongoose.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable TLS

all

Temporarily disable TLS encryption to prevent exploitation

Modify configuration to use HTTP instead of HTTPS

Network filtering

linux

Block unexpected TLS packets at network perimeter

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate vulnerable servers
  • Deploy WAF or IPS with rules to detect and block malformed TLS packets

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Mongoose version: grep -i 'mongoose' /proc/version or check application logs

Check Version:

mongoose --version or check source code version.h

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 7.15 or higher and test with malformed TLS packets

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation fault errors
  • Unexpected server crashes
  • Malformed TLS packet warnings

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected TLS handshake patterns
  • Multiple connection attempts with malformed packets

SIEM Query:

source="mongoose.log" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "SIGSEGV")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export