CVE-2024-42341

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an open redirect vulnerability in Loway software where attackers can redirect users to malicious websites. It affects systems running vulnerable versions of Loway products, potentially allowing phishing attacks or credential theft.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Loway software products
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided reference
Operating Systems: All platforms running affected Loway software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected Loway products are vulnerable to this open redirect issue.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Users could be redirected to malicious sites that steal credentials, install malware, or conduct phishing attacks, potentially leading to account compromise or system infection.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers redirect users to phishing sites to steal login credentials or personal information, which could lead to account takeover or data theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and URL filtering, redirects would only go to trusted domains, preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Open redirect vulnerabilities typically require minimal technical skill to exploit once the vulnerable endpoint is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: https://www.gov.il/en/Departments/faq/cve_advisories

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Monitor Loway vendor announcements for patches. 2. Apply patches when available. 3. Test in non-production environment first.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side validation to only allow redirects to trusted domains

Implement URL validation in application code to check redirect destinations against allowlist

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block redirects to external/untrusted domains

Configure WAF to detect and block redirects containing external domains

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation to only allow redirects to pre-approved internal domains
  • Deploy web application firewall with rules to detect and block open redirect attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test redirect functionality by attempting to redirect to external domains using URL parameters

Check Version:

Check Loway product documentation for version identification methods

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that redirects only work for approved internal domains and external redirects are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual redirect patterns in web server logs
  • Multiple redirect attempts to external domains

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP 302/301 redirects to suspicious external domains
  • Unusual outbound traffic patterns following redirects

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (status=302 OR status=301) AND url CONTAINS "redirect=" AND url CONTAINS "http://"

🔗 References

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