CVE-2024-4219

4.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in BeyondInsight HTTP-based connectors that allows attackers to make arbitrary HTTP requests from the vulnerable server. It affects BeyondInsight installations prior to version 23.2. Organizations using vulnerable versions of BeyondInsight are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • BeyondInsight
Versions: All versions prior to 23.2
Operating Systems: Windows Server (primary deployment platform)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires HTTP-based connectors to be configured and accessible. The vulnerability is in the connector functionality itself.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access internal services, exfiltrate sensitive data, or pivot to other systems by making requests to internal-only endpoints from the vulnerable server.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure from internal services, potential credential harvesting from metadata services, or limited internal network reconnaissance.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, proper authentication requirements, and monitoring of outbound connections from the BeyondInsight server.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires access to BeyondInsight with permissions to use HTTP-based connectors. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 23.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.beyondtrust.com/trust-center/security-advisories/BT24-05

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download BeyondInsight version 23.2 or later from BeyondTrust support portal. 2. Backup current configuration and database. 3. Run the installer to upgrade to the patched version. 4. Restart the BeyondInsight service and verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict HTTP Connector Access

all

Limit which users/groups have permissions to configure and use HTTP-based connectors in BeyondInsight.

Network Segmentation

all

Implement network controls to restrict outbound connections from the BeyondInsight server to only necessary internal services.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to limit the BeyondInsight server's ability to reach sensitive internal services
  • Apply principle of least privilege to BeyondInsight user accounts and disable HTTP connector functionality if not required

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check BeyondInsight version in the web interface under Help > About. If version is below 23.2, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - version check is performed via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

After upgrading, verify the version shows 23.2 or higher in the web interface and test HTTP connector functionality to ensure it still works for legitimate use cases.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP connector activity, especially to internal IP ranges or metadata services
  • Multiple failed connector attempts or requests to unexpected endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound HTTP requests from BeyondInsight server to internal services not normally accessed
  • Requests to cloud metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254, etc.)

SIEM Query:

source="beyondinsight" AND (event_type="connector_request" OR http_request) AND (dst_ip IN internal_ranges OR dst_host CONTAINS "metadata")

🔗 References

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