CVE-2024-42066

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer overflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Xe graphics driver. The flaw occurs during page size calculations and could allow attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. Systems running vulnerable Linux kernel versions with Xe graphics driver enabled are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Xe graphics driver
Versions: Specific kernel versions containing the vulnerable code (check git commits for exact range)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using the Xe graphics driver. Many distributions may not have this enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash, or potential privilege escalation to kernel-level code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, crashes, or denial of service affecting graphics functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper kernel hardening and privilege separation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to trigger specific graphics operations.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could exploit this to crash systems or potentially escalate privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger specific graphics operations. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commits 4f4fcafde343a54465f85a2909fc684918507a4b and 79d54ddf0e292b810887994bb04709c5ac0e1531

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f4fcafde343a54465f85a2909fc684918507a4b

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version. 2. Reboot system. 3. Verify kernel version and that Xe driver is updated.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Xe graphics driver

linux

Remove or blacklist the Xe graphics driver module

echo 'blacklist xe' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod xe

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with vulnerable kernels
  • Implement strict privilege separation and limit graphics-related operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and verify if Xe driver is loaded: lsmod | grep xe

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and check git commit history includes the fix commits

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • Graphics driver crash logs
  • System instability reports

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic events or graphics driver crashes in system logs

🔗 References

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