CVE-2024-41858

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-41858 is an integer overflow vulnerability in Adobe InCopy that could allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of InCopy versions 18.5.2, 19.4 and earlier. Successful exploitation requires user interaction through opening a specially crafted file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InCopy
Versions: 18.5.2, 19.4 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's computer in the context of the current user.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious actors could execute arbitrary code to install malware, steal data, or establish persistence on affected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls, impact is limited to the user account context without privilege escalation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious files, not direct network access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or malicious documents shared within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of the integer overflow condition.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to InCopy version 19.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb24-64.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe InCopy. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install available updates. 4. Restart InCopy after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure system policies to prevent opening untrusted InCopy files

Application control

all

Use application whitelisting to restrict execution of InCopy to trusted locations only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict email filtering to block suspicious attachments
  • Educate users about the risks of opening untrusted InCopy files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check InCopy version via Help > About InCopy. If version is 18.5.2, 19.4 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check Add/Remove Programs for Adobe InCopy version. On macOS: Check Applications folder > Adobe InCopy > Get Info.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify InCopy version is 19.5 or later after applying updates.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected InCopy crashes
  • Suspicious file opening events in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of InCopy files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

source="*incopy*" AND (event="crash" OR event="file_open") AND file_extension="incx" OR file_extension="incp"

🔗 References

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