CVE-2024-41794

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager devices contain hardcoded root credentials that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to gain full system access when SSH is enabled. This affects all versions of the device. Attackers who obtain these credentials can completely compromise affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SENTRON 7KT PAC1260 Data Manager
Versions: All versions
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires SSH service to be enabled (which may be enabled via CVE-2024-41793 exploitation).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover allowing attackers to manipulate power monitoring data, disrupt operations, install persistent backdoors, or pivot to other network systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to device configuration, data manipulation, and potential disruption of power monitoring functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if SSH service is disabled and network segmentation prevents access to affected devices.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If SSH is enabled and device is internet-facing, attackers can gain root access with known credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, attackers with network access can exploit this if SSH is enabled.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires knowledge of hardcoded credentials and SSH access to the device.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-187636.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Follow vendor recommendations and implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SSH Service

linux

Disable SSH service to prevent remote access using hardcoded credentials

systemctl stop sshd
systemctl disable sshd

Change SSH Port

linux

Change SSH to non-standard port to reduce automated scanning

Edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config and change Port 22 to another port

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate SENTRON devices from untrusted networks
  • Deploy network access controls to restrict SSH access to authorized management stations only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if SSH service is running on port 22 and attempt authentication with known hardcoded credentials (not disclosed here for security reasons)

Check Version:

Check device firmware version through web interface or serial console

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SSH service is disabled or inaccessible, and test that authentication with hardcoded credentials fails

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed SSH authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Multiple SSH connections from unusual sources
  • Root login events from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • SSH traffic to SENTRON devices from unauthorized sources
  • Brute force attempts on SSH port 22

SIEM Query:

source="ssh" AND (event="Accepted password" OR event="session opened") AND (user="root" OR device_type="SENTRON")

🔗 References

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