CVE-2024-41005
📋 TL;DR
A race condition vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's netpoll subsystem where non-atomic access to the napi->poll_owner field can cause data corruption. This affects Linux systems using netpoll functionality, potentially leading to kernel instability or denial of service. The vulnerability was detected by KCSAN and requires specific conditions to trigger.
💻 Affected Systems
- Linux kernel
📦 What is this software?
Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →Linux Kernel by Linux
The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...
Learn more about Linux Kernel →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Kernel panic or system crash leading to complete denial of service
Likely Case
Network subsystem instability, packet loss, or temporary service disruption
If Mitigated
Minor performance impact with proper locking mechanisms
🎯 Exploit Status
Race condition requires concurrent access from interrupt context and task context
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Multiple stable kernel versions with commits: 3f1a155950a1, 43c0ca793a18, 96826b16ef9c, a130e7da73ae, c2e6a872bde9
Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f1a155950a1685ffd0fd7175b3f671da8771f3d
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repository. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version matches patched release.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable netpoll if not needed
linuxNetpoll is typically used for network debugging; disable if not required
Check if netpoll is enabled: grep -r netpoll /proc/sys/
Disable via kernel parameters if possible
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Monitor system logs for KCSAN warnings or kernel oops messages
- Isolate affected systems from critical network segments
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check kernel version and compare with patched versions from kernel git repository
Check Version:
uname -r
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify kernel version includes one of the fix commits: uname -r and check git log
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- KCSAN data-race warnings
- Kernel oops messages
- netpoll related errors in dmesg
Network Indicators:
- Unexpected network subsystem failures
- Increased packet loss in netpoll configurations
SIEM Query:
Search for 'KCSAN' or 'data-race' or 'netpoll' in kernel logs
🔗 References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f1a155950a1685ffd0fd7175b3f671da8771f3d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43c0ca793a18578a0f5b305dd77fcf7ed99f1265
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96826b16ef9c6568d31a1f6ceaa266411a46e46c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a130e7da73ae93afdb4659842267eec734ffbd57
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2e6a872bde9912f1a7579639c5ca3adf1003916
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efd29cd9c7b8369dfc7bcb34637e6bf1a188aa8e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f1a155950a1685ffd0fd7175b3f671da8771f3d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43c0ca793a18578a0f5b305dd77fcf7ed99f1265
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96826b16ef9c6568d31a1f6ceaa266411a46e46c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a130e7da73ae93afdb4659842267eec734ffbd57
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2e6a872bde9912f1a7579639c5ca3adf1003916
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efd29cd9c7b8369dfc7bcb34637e6bf1a188aa8e
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html