CVE-2024-40823
📋 TL;DR
This CVE describes a macOS vulnerability where applications can access sensitive user data without proper authorization. It affects macOS Sonoma, Monterey, and Ventura before specific patch versions. The vulnerability allows potential data exposure to malicious or compromised applications.
💻 Affected Systems
- macOS
📦 What is this software?
Macos by Apple
macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...
Learn more about Macos →Macos by Apple
macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...
Learn more about Macos →Macos by Apple
macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...
Learn more about Macos →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Malicious application could access and exfiltrate sensitive user data including passwords, personal documents, or authentication tokens.
Likely Case
Compromised legitimate applications or malware could access user data they shouldn't have permission to access.
If Mitigated
With proper application sandboxing and user permission controls, impact would be limited to data accessible by already-trusted applications.
🎯 Exploit Status
Requires user to install/run malicious application. No public exploit code available based on references.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.6.8
Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214118
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Open System Settings > General > Software Update. 2. Install available updates. 3. Restart when prompted.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Application Sandboxing Enforcement
macosUse macOS privacy controls to restrict application access to sensitive data
System Settings > Privacy & Security > Files and Folders (or other relevant categories)
Gatekeeper Settings
macosConfigure Gatekeeper to only allow apps from App Store and identified developers
sudo spctl --master-enable
sudo spctl --enable
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized applications from running
- Use macOS privacy controls to manually restrict data access for all applications
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About
Check Version:
sw_vers
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify macOS version is 14.6, 12.7.6, or 13.6.8 or later
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual application access to protected directories
- Privacy permission denials in system logs
Network Indicators:
- Unexpected outbound connections from applications accessing sensitive data
SIEM Query:
source="macos" AND (event="privacy_denial" OR event="sandbox_violation")
🔗 References
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214118
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214119
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214120
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/18
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/19
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/20
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214118
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214119
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214120
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214118
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214119
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214120