CVE-2024-40486

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

A SQL injection vulnerability in Kashipara Live Membership System v1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email or password parameters in the login page. This enables authentication bypass and potential database compromise. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kashipara Live Membership System
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default login functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise including database takeover, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass leading to unauthorized access, data theft of user credentials and personal information, and potential manipulation of membership data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection, though authentication logic flaws might still exist.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept exists showing SQL injection via login parameters. Exploitation requires no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing parameterized queries and input validation in /index.php login handling code.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation for email and password parameters to reject SQL injection attempts

Modify /index.php to validate input before processing

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in login requests

Add WAF rules to detect and block SQL keywords in login parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with SQL injection filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test login page with SQL injection payloads in email or password fields (e.g., ' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check PHP source code or documentation for version 1.0 references

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer bypass authentication or return database errors

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
  • Successful logins from unexpected IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /index.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="/index.php" AND (message="SQL" OR message="syntax" OR message="database"))

🔗 References

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