CVE-2024-39354

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote code execution through a stack-based buffer overflow in Delta Electronics DIAScreen software. Attackers can exploit it by tricking users into opening malicious files, potentially compromising industrial control systems. Organizations using DIAScreen for HMI/SCADA applications are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Delta Electronics DIAScreen
Versions: All versions prior to 1.2.1.10
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires user interaction to open malicious files

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of industrial control systems leading to operational disruption, safety incidents, or data theft

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to lateral movement within OT networks

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and user awareness controls are implemented

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires social engineering to trick users into opening malicious files

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: DIAScreen version 1.2.1.10

Vendor Advisory: https://www.deltaww.com/en-US/Cybersecurity_Advisory

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download DIAScreen version 1.2.1.10 from Delta Electronics website
2. Backup existing configurations
3. Install the update
4. Restart the system
5. Verify installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file execution

windows

Block execution of untrusted files through application whitelisting

Configure Windows AppLocker or similar whitelisting solution

User awareness training

all

Train users to avoid opening untrusted files

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate DIAScreen systems from critical networks
  • Deploy application control solutions to prevent execution of unauthorized files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check DIAScreen version in Help > About menu

Check Version:

Not applicable - check through application GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version shows 1.2.1.10 or higher in Help > About

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process creation from DIAScreen
  • Memory access violations in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from DIAScreen systems

SIEM Query:

source="DIAScreen" AND (event_type="process_creation" OR event_type="access_violation")

🔗 References

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