CVE-2024-39279

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This UEFI firmware vulnerability in certain Intel processors allows authenticated local users to potentially cause denial of service by exploiting insufficient access control. It affects systems with specific Intel processors that have vulnerable UEFI firmware implementations. The attack requires local access and authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel processors with vulnerable UEFI firmware
Versions: Specific processor generations and UEFI firmware versions as listed in Intel advisory
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in UEFI firmware, so affects all OSes on vulnerable hardware. Check Intel advisory for specific processor models.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System becomes completely unresponsive or unbootable, requiring physical intervention or hardware replacement to restore functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary system instability or crashes requiring reboot, potentially disrupting operations on affected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls and monitoring in place, though risk remains for authenticated users.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and authentication, cannot be exploited remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Authenticated local users could disrupt critical systems, but requires specific access and knowledge.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated local access and knowledge of UEFI firmware exploitation techniques. No public exploit code known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: UEFI firmware updates provided by system/device manufacturers

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01139.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Intel advisory for affected processors. 2. Contact your system/device manufacturer for UEFI firmware updates. 3. Apply UEFI firmware update following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot system to complete update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict physical and local access

all

Limit physical access to systems and implement strict local authentication controls

Implement UEFI Secure Boot

all

Enable UEFI Secure Boot to add additional firmware protection layers

Configure in UEFI/BIOS settings during boot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can log in locally to affected systems
  • Monitor systems for unexpected reboots or instability that could indicate exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check processor model and UEFI firmware version against Intel advisory. Use 'dmidecode -t bios' on Linux or system information tools on Windows.

Check Version:

Linux: 'dmidecode -t bios | grep Version' or 'cat /sys/class/dmi/id/bios_version'. Windows: 'wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify UEFI firmware version has been updated to manufacturer's patched version. Check version in UEFI/BIOS settings or using system information tools.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected system reboots
  • Kernel panic logs
  • UEFI/BIOS access logs showing unusual activity

Network Indicators:

  • None - local access only vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for: (EventID=6008 OR 'unexpected shutdown' OR 'kernel panic') AND (source='affected_system')

🔗 References

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