CVE-2024-39207

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-39207 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in lua-shmem v1.0-1's shmem_write function that allows attackers to write beyond allocated memory boundaries. This affects systems using the vulnerable lua-shmem library, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service. The vulnerability is exploitable by any process that can interact with the shared memory interface.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • lua-shmem
Versions: v1.0-1
Operating Systems: Linux, Unix-like systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application or service that uses the vulnerable lua-shmem library version is affected. The vulnerability is in the library itself, not dependent on specific configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the process using lua-shmem, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through application crashes or memory corruption, potentially disrupting dependent services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper memory protection mechanisms (ASLR, DEP) are enabled and the process runs with minimal privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Exploitation requires access to the shared memory interface, which may be exposed indirectly through web applications or APIs using lua-shmem.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this to escalate privileges or move laterally within the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires the attacker to have the ability to write to shared memory via the shmem_write function. Public proof-of-concept code is available in the referenced GitHub gist.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check upstream repository for patched versions (likely v1.0-2 or higher)

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/yanggao017/vuln/blob/main/lua-shmem.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current lua-shmem version. 2. Update to the latest patched version from the official repository. 3. Restart any services or applications using lua-shmem.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable or remove lua-shmem

linux

If lua-shmem is not essential, disable or uninstall it to eliminate the vulnerability.

sudo apt remove lua-shmem
sudo yum remove lua-shmem

Restrict shared memory access

linux

Use operating system controls to restrict which processes can access the shared memory segment used by lua-shmem.

chmod 600 /dev/shm/lua-shmem-*
setfacl -m u:appuser:rw /dev/shm/lua-shmem-*

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate systems using lua-shmem from untrusted networks.
  • Run processes using lua-shmem with minimal privileges (non-root users, restricted capabilities).

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the installed version of lua-shmem: `dpkg -l | grep lua-shmem` or `rpm -qa | grep lua-shmem`. If version is v1.0-1, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

dpkg -l | grep lua-shmem || rpm -qa | grep lua-shmem || find /usr -name '*lua-shmem*' -type f

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the version is no longer v1.0-1 and test the application functionality that uses lua-shmem.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes or segmentation faults in processes using lua-shmem
  • Unusual memory access patterns in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual inter-process communication attempts targeting shared memory segments

SIEM Query:

source="application.log" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "buffer overflow") AND "lua-shmem"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export