CVE-2024-39031

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Silverpeas Core's calendar feature. An authenticated user can inject malicious scripts into event titles and descriptions, which execute automatically when invited users view their profiles. All users of affected Silverpeas instances are potentially vulnerable to session hijacking or credential theft.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Silverpeas Core
Versions: <= 6.3.5
Operating Systems: All platforms running Silverpeas
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Mes Agendas (calendar) module enabled and user access to create events.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Administrator account compromise leading to full system takeover, data exfiltration, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking of regular users, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed in victims' contexts.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper input validation and output encoding preventing script execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Exploitable if application is internet-facing, but requires authenticated user access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers can target administrators or other users within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires authenticated user access. Public proof-of-concept demonstrates the injection technique.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.3.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.github.com/Silverpeas/Silverpeas-Core/pull/1346

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Upgrade Silverpeas Core to version 6.3.6 or later. 2. Restart the Silverpeas application server. 3. Verify the fix by testing XSS payloads in event fields.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize event title and description fields

Configure web application firewall rules to block script tags in POST requests to event creation endpoints

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict Content Security Policy headers to prevent script execution

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'' to HTTP headers

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable event creation permissions for non-trusted users in Mes Agendas module
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Silverpeas instances from critical systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by creating an event with <script>alert('XSS')</script> in title/description fields and inviting another user

Check Version:

Check Silverpeas administration panel or application logs for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same XSS payload after patching - script should not execute and should be properly encoded

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual event creation patterns
  • Script tags in event title/description fields in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to event creation endpoints containing script tags or JavaScript code

SIEM Query:

source="silverpeas_logs" AND (event_title CONTAINS "<script>" OR event_description CONTAINS "javascript:")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export