CVE-2024-39008

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-39008 is a prototype pollution vulnerability in robinweser's fast-loops library version 1.1.3 that allows attackers to inject arbitrary properties into object prototypes. This can lead to remote code execution or denial of service attacks. Any application using the vulnerable version of fast-loops is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • fast-loops
Versions: 1.1.3
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications that use the objectMergeDeep function from fast-loops library.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through application crashes or instability, potentially leading to data corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if input validation and sanitization prevent malicious payloads from reaching vulnerable functions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept available in GitHub gists. Exploitation requires attacker to control input to objectMergeDeep function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/robinweser/fast-loops/security/advisories

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update fast-loops dependency to version 1.1.4 or later. 2. Run npm update fast-loops or yarn upgrade fast-loops. 3. Test application functionality after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all data passed to objectMergeDeep function.

Object.freeze on Prototypes

all

Freeze Object.prototype and other base prototypes to prevent pollution.

Object.freeze(Object.prototype);
Object.freeze(Array.prototype);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all user-controlled data
  • Use security monitoring to detect prototype pollution attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check package.json or package-lock.json for fast-loops version 1.1.3. Run: npm list fast-loops or check installed dependencies.

Check Version:

npm list fast-loops | grep fast-loops

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify fast-loops version is 1.1.4 or later. Run: npm list fast-loops and confirm version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual object property modifications
  • Application crashes with prototype-related errors
  • Unexpected function executions

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual payloads containing __proto__ or constructor properties
  • Requests attempting to modify object prototypes

SIEM Query:

search for 'objectMergeDeep' in application logs OR 'prototype pollution' in security alerts

🔗 References

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