CVE-2024-38700

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary shortcodes in the WPCS WordPress Currency Switcher Professional plugin. Attackers can execute malicious code on affected WordPress sites. All WordPress sites using WPCS version 1.2.0.3 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WPCS WordPress Currency Switcher Professional
Versions: n/a through 1.2.0.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover through remote code execution, data theft, malware installation, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized content modification, shortcode injection leading to malicious redirects or ads, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding, potentially only minor content manipulation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires minimal technical skill due to WordPress shortcode injection nature.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.0.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/currency-switcher/wordpress-wpcs-wordpress-currency-switcher-professional-plugin-1-2-0-3-arbitrary-shortcode-execution-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WPCS WordPress Currency Switcher Professional. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 1.2.0.4+ from WordPress.org and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WPCS Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wpcs-currency-switcher

Input Validation Filter

all

Add custom filter to sanitize shortcode inputs

add_filter('do_shortcode_tag', 'sanitize_shortcode_input', 10, 2);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove WPCS plugin entirely and use alternative currency switcher
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block shortcode injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > WPCS version. If version is 1.2.0.3 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wpcs-currency-switcher --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify WPCS plugin version is 1.2.0.4 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual shortcode execution in WordPress debug logs
  • Multiple failed shortcode injection attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests containing malicious shortcode patterns to WordPress admin-ajax.php

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("[shortcode]" OR "do_shortcode") AND ("eval" OR "system" OR "exec")

🔗 References

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