CVE-2024-38513

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in GoFiber's session middleware allows attackers to supply their own session_id, enabling session fixation attacks and unauthorized access. All users of GoFiber versions 2 through 2.52.4 are affected if they rely on session presence for security.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GoFiber
Versions: 2.0.0 through 2.52.4
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications using GoFiber's session middleware with default or vulnerable configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete account takeover, administrative privilege escalation, and data exfiltration through session fixation attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts, session hijacking, and bypassing authentication controls.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper session validation and secure session management practices.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications exposed to the internet are directly vulnerable to session fixation attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications are still vulnerable but attack surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Attack requires minimal technical skill - simply supplying a custom session_id parameter.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.52.5

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/gofiber/fiber/security/advisories/GHSA-98j2-3j3p-fw2v

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update GoFiber dependency to version 2.52.5 or higher. 2. Run 'go get github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2@v2.52.5'. 3. Rebuild and redeploy application. 4. Restart all affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement server-side session ID validation

all

Add middleware to validate session IDs are generated by server, not supplied by users

// Go code to implement custom session validation middleware

Enforce strict session expiration

all

Implement short session timeouts and regular session rotation

// Configure session middleware with short expiration: app.Use(session.New(session.Config{Expiration: 15*time.Minute}))

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional validation layer to reject user-supplied session IDs
  • Deploy WAF rules to detect and block session fixation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check GoFiber version in go.mod file or via 'go list -m github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2'

Check Version:

go list -m github.com/gofiber/fiber/v2

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 2.52.5 or higher and test that user-supplied session_id parameters are rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple session creation attempts with similar IDs
  • Session IDs that don't match expected patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with custom session_id parameters
  • Unusual session establishment patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (session_id="*" OR param="session_id") AND status="200"

🔗 References

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