CVE-2024-38483

5.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Dell BIOS contains an improper input validation vulnerability in an externally developed component that allows a high-privileged attacker with local access to potentially execute arbitrary code. This affects Dell systems with vulnerable BIOS versions, requiring physical or administrative access to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Various Dell client platforms
Versions: Specific BIOS versions as listed in Dell advisory DSA-2024-260
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected Dell hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires high-privileged local access (administrator/root). Exact affected models and BIOS versions detailed in Dell advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with persistent BIOS-level malware that survives OS reinstallation and disk replacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation leading to data theft, persistence mechanisms, or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to physical security controls and proper access management restricting local access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access, cannot be exploited remotely over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Insider threats or compromised accounts with local access could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires high-privileged local access and BIOS-level exploitation knowledge. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: BIOS updates as specified in Dell advisory DSA-2024-260

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000225776/dsa-2024-260

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify your Dell system model and current BIOS version. 2. Visit Dell Support website and download the BIOS update for your specific model. 3. Run the BIOS update executable with administrative privileges. 4. Restart the system when prompted to complete the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Physical Access

all

Implement physical security controls to prevent unauthorized local access to systems.

Least Privilege Enforcement

all

Limit administrative privileges to essential personnel only and implement privilege separation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict physical security controls and access monitoring for all affected systems.
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to detect suspicious BIOS-level activity.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check BIOS version against affected versions listed in Dell advisory DSA-2024-260 for your specific Dell model.

Check Version:

Windows: wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion | Linux: sudo dmidecode -s bios-version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify BIOS version has been updated to a version not listed as vulnerable in the Dell advisory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual BIOS update attempts
  • Suspicious local privilege escalation events
  • BIOS configuration changes outside maintenance windows

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local exploit only

SIEM Query:

EventID=12 OR EventID=13 (System events) with BIOS-related source names, combined with privileged account activity

🔗 References

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