CVE-2024-38466

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Shenzhen Guoxin Synthesis image systems before version 8.3.0 have a hardcoded default password '123456Qw' that cannot be changed by users. This allows attackers to gain administrative access to the system. Any organization using affected versions of this image processing software is vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Shenzhen Guoxin Synthesis image system
Versions: All versions before 8.3.0
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely various Linux distributions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Systems are vulnerable if they have not had the default password changed. The password appears to be hardcoded and cannot be modified by users in affected versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to access sensitive images, modify system configurations, install malware, or use the system as a foothold for lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive image data, system configuration changes, and potential data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if password has been changed from default or if system is isolated from untrusted networks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing systems with default credentials are trivial to exploit.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only knowledge of the default credentials and network access to the system. The GitHub references contain technical details about the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.3.0

Vendor Advisory: Unknown - no vendor advisory found in provided references

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Upgrade to version 8.3.0 or later. 2. Verify the upgrade completed successfully. 3. Restart the system. 4. Change all passwords to strong, unique values.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change Default Password

all

Manually change the default password to a strong, unique password if the system allows password changes in affected versions.

Specific commands unknown - use system administration interface

Network Isolation

linux

Restrict network access to the system using firewalls to only trusted IP addresses.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [PORT] -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system on a segmented network with strict access controls
  • Implement multi-factor authentication if supported, or place the system behind a VPN/proxy with additional authentication

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to authenticate to the system using username 'admin' and password '123456Qw'. If successful, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check system administration interface or configuration files for version information (specific command unknown)

Verify Fix Applied:

After upgrading to 8.3.0+, verify that the default password no longer works and that you can set a new strong password.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login with default credentials
  • Authentication logs showing login from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from the image system
  • Traffic patterns indicating data exfiltration

SIEM Query:

source="image_system_logs" (event_type="authentication_success" AND username="admin") OR (event_type="configuration_change" FROM unexpected_ip)

🔗 References

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