CVE-2024-38156

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to spoof content in Microsoft Edge by manipulating how the browser displays certain URLs. It affects users of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) who visit malicious websites or click on crafted links.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
Versions: Versions prior to 126.0.2592.81
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected Microsoft Edge versions are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could create convincing phishing pages that appear to be legitimate websites, potentially leading to credential theft or malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Users could be tricked into entering sensitive information on spoofed websites that appear legitimate in the browser's address bar or interface.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user awareness training and security controls, users would recognize suspicious URLs and avoid entering credentials on untrusted sites.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a malicious website or clicking a crafted link).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 126.0.2592.81

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38156

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Microsoft Edge. 2. Click the three-dot menu. 3. Go to Help and Feedback > About Microsoft Edge. 4. The browser will automatically check for and install updates. 5. Restart Edge when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic URL display

all

Configure Edge to show full URLs instead of simplified versions

Enable Enhanced Security Mode

all

Use Edge's built-in security features to provide additional protection

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web filtering to block known malicious domains
  • Deploy browser isolation technology for high-risk users

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Edge version in Settings > About Microsoft Edge. If version is below 126.0.2592.81, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

edge://settings/help

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Edge version is 126.0.2592.81 or higher in Settings > About Microsoft Edge.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual URL patterns in browser logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts from Edge sessions

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to domains with suspicious URL structures
  • Traffic to newly registered domains with Edge user agents

SIEM Query:

source="edge_logs" AND (url="*malicious-domain*" OR user_agent="*Edge*" AND suspicious_activity=true)

🔗 References

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