CVE-2024-38093

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Microsoft Edge allows attackers to spoof UI elements, potentially tricking users into interacting with malicious content. It affects users of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) on Windows systems. The vulnerability could lead to phishing attacks or other social engineering exploits.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
Versions: Versions prior to 126.0.2592.81
Operating Systems: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Microsoft Edge on Windows. Other Chromium-based browsers and Edge on other platforms are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Users could be tricked into entering credentials or sensitive information into spoofed UI elements, leading to credential theft or malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited phishing attempts where users might click on spoofed elements, but modern browser security features would likely prevent significant damage.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user education and browser security settings, impact would be minimal as users would recognize suspicious UI elements.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attackers could host malicious websites exploiting this vulnerability, but requires user interaction.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal exploitation would require compromised internal systems or malicious insiders.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking on spoofed UI elements) and likely requires additional social engineering.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 126.0.2592.81

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38093

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Microsoft Edge. 2. Click Settings (three dots) → Help and feedback → About Microsoft Edge. 3. Browser will automatically check for updates and install if available. 4. Restart Edge when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable Enhanced Security Mode

windows

Enables additional security protections in Microsoft Edge that may help mitigate spoofing attacks.

edge://settings/privacy
Toggle 'Enhance your security on the web' to Balanced or Strict

Disable JavaScript for Untrusted Sites

windows

Reduces attack surface by disabling JavaScript on potentially malicious sites.

edge://settings/content/javascript
Add sites to block list

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers for sensitive activities until Edge can be updated
  • Implement strict web filtering policies to block known malicious sites

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Edge version in Settings → About Microsoft Edge. If version is below 126.0.2592.81, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

edge://settings/help

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Edge version is 126.0.2592.81 or higher in Settings → About Microsoft Edge.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual user reports of suspicious UI elements
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts from Edge sessions

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to known phishing domains from Edge browsers
  • Unusual outbound traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="edge_logs" AND (event_description="suspicious_ui" OR event_description="phishing_attempt")

🔗 References

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