CVE-2024-37865

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in S3Browser allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from S3-compatible storage systems through improper certificate validation. It affects users of S3Browser versions 11.4.5 and 10.9.9 who connect to S3-compatible storage services.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • S3Browser
Versions: 11.4.5 and 10.9.9
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects connections to S3-compatible storage services; local file operations are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could intercept and decrypt sensitive data transmitted between S3Browser and S3-compatible storage, potentially exposing credentials, configuration details, and stored data.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of S3 storage credentials, bucket contents, or configuration data when connecting to malicious or compromised S3 endpoints.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if using only trusted S3 endpoints with proper network segmentation and monitoring.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Exploitation requires user to connect to attacker-controlled S3 endpoint, but many users connect to various S3 services.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects external S3 connections; internal S3 deployments with proper controls are less vulnerable.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user to connect to a malicious S3 endpoint; proof-of-concept demonstrates certificate validation bypass.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 11.5.7

Vendor Advisory: https://s3browser.com/changelog.aspx

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download S3Browser v11.5.7 or later from official website. 2. Run installer. 3. Restart S3Browser. 4. Verify version in Help > About.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict S3 Endpoints

all

Configure firewall rules to only allow connections to trusted S3 endpoints

Use Alternative Clients

all

Temporarily use alternative S3 clients like AWS CLI, Cyberduck, or rclone

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor network traffic for connections to unknown S3 endpoints
  • Implement strict outbound firewall rules limiting S3 connections to approved endpoints only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check S3Browser version in Help > About menu; if version is 11.4.5 or 10.9.9, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via S3Browser GUI Help > About menu

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 11.5.7 or later in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed SSL/TLS certificate validation attempts
  • Connections to unusual S3 endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to non-standard S3 endpoints on port 443
  • SSL/TLS handshakes with self-signed certificates to S3 services

SIEM Query:

destination_port:443 AND (destination_ip NOT IN [trusted_s3_ips]) AND protocol:ssl

🔗 References

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